The United States invasion of Afghanistan occurred after the September 11 attacks in late 2001, supported by close US allies. The conflict is also known as the U.S. war in Afghanistan. Its public aims were to dismantle al-Qaeda, and to deny it a safe base of operations in Afghanistan by removing the Taliban from power.The United Kingdom was a key ally of the United States, offering support for military action from the start of preparations for the invasion. It followed the Afghan Civil War's 1996–2001 phase between the Taliban and the Northern Alliance groups, although the Taliban controlled 90% of the country by 2001.
U.S. President George W. Bush demanded that the Taliban hand over Osama bin Laden and expel al-Qaeda; bin Laden had already been wanted by the FBI since 1998. The Taliban declined to extradite him unless given what they deemed convincing evidence of his involvement in the 9/11 attacks and ignored demands to shut down terrorist bases and hand over other terrorist suspects apart from bin Laden. The request was dismissed by the U.S. as a meaningless delaying tactic and it launched Operation Enduring Freedom on 7 October 2001 with the United Kingdom. The two were later joined by other forces, including the Northern Alliance troops on the ground] The U.S. and its allies rapidly drove the Taliban from power by 17 December 2001, and built military bases near major cities across the country. Most al-Qaeda and Taliban members were not captured, escaping to neighboring Pakistan or retreating to rural or remote mountainous regions during the Battle of Tora Bora.
In December 2001, the United Nations Security Council established the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF), to oversee military operations in the country and train Afghan National Security Forces. At the Bonn Conference in December 2001, Hamid Karzai was selected to head the Afghan Interim Administration, which after a 2002 loya jirga (grand assembly) in Kabul became the Afghan Transitional Administration. In the popular elections of 2004, Karzai was elected president of the country, now named the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan.[8] In August 2003, NATO became involved as an alliance, taking the helm of ISAF.[9] One portion of U.S. forces in Afghanistan operated under NATO command; the rest remained under direct U.S. command. Taliban leader Mullah Omar reorganized the movement, and in 2002, it launched an insurgency against the government and ISAF that continues to this day.
Answer:
culture
Explanation:
Culture goes a long way to influence what consumers want and buy. In other words culture is a major determinant of what businesses and industries might actually prosper in an economy. From the above, freeze-dried sardine is preferred by Japanese mothers and so there is a large market for freeze-dried sardine in Japan. However this would not obtain in the American market as consumers for this product are already slashed by American mothers who don't like it.
Answer:
The correct answer will be "Cultural change".
Explanation:
- Cultural change seems to be a concept used throughout national administration attempting to make that illustrates ethnic capital's influence on an individual's and community's behavior.
- This emphasizes either the causal factors of an organization to take for historical and psychological resources as well as how they communicate with several other considerations, such as the accessibility of knowledge or even the investment opportunities that individuals face to influence behavior.
Answer:
Freedom of expression is a core value in the democratic process. It ensures people are able to discuss, exchange, and debate ideas. Through the media and through public debate on and offline. Freedom of expression supports the development of informed citizens and voters.
So without freedom of speech we wouldn't have a say in what happens in today society.
Explanation:
Answer:
passive genotype-environment correlation
Explanation:
The passive genotype-environment correlation explains that parents can be a source of genetic and environmental influences. In this system genetically related individuals are exposed to environments that correlate with their genetic predisposition. We can relate this to Johnathon's case, if we think that interest in literature is inherited from both genetics and the environment that Johnathon's parents set for his creation.