Answer:
B. Open Stomata
C. Transpiration
Explanation:
Even though plants take up a lot of water from their roots, they lose about 95% of it to the atmosphere in the process known as Transpiration.
Transpiration is done for several reasons: it cools the plant down, it enables plants to access the nutrients in the water as the water moves along the plant and it enables gaseous exchange.
The gaseous exchange happens because carbon dioxide comes in from the same holes on the leaf that the water leaves through to the atmosphere, the open stomata.
The correct matching is as follows-
1. (pl. gametangia) an organ of lower plants, some protists and some fungi, that produces gametes- gametangium.
2. the reproductive cell in sexual reproduction- for example, the egg or sperm.
3. gamete-producing organ in animals - gonad.
4. cone-bearing plant - gymnosperm.
5. the condition of having isogametes - isogamy.
Gametangium refers to the specialized organ of algae, fungi, ferns and other plants involved in the production of gametes. A female gametangia is called the archegonia producing the egg cells and the male gametangia is called the antheridia producing the sperm cells.
Sexual reproduction is characterized by the production and fusion of the male and female gametes called the sperm and the egg respectively.
The gamete producing organ in animals is called the gonads. It is the testis in the male and the ovary in the female.
Gymnosperms are naked seeded plants. The scales or leaves modified to form the male and the female cones.
Isogamy is a type of sexual reproduction that involves the gametes of similar morphology with similar size.
Answer:
The moon moves through space in two ways: It revolves around Earth and also rotates on its own axis. The moon rotates once on its axis in the same time that it takes to revolve once around Earth. The changing relative positions of the moon, Earth, and sun cause the phases of the moon.
Explanation:
B.
