Answer:
Question one is D I believe. Question two is B.
Answer:
From November 15 until December 21, 1864, Union General William T.Sherman led some 60,000 soldiers on a 285-mile march from Atlanta to Savannah, Georgia. The purpose ofSherman's March to the Sea was to frighten Georgia's civilian population into abandoning the Confederate cause.
Answer:
Negative reinforcement
Explanation:
Negative reinforcement can be defined as the acts or behaviour carried out by person in order to encourage someone to do what he /she said.
Negative reinforcement are often use to encourage or motivate someone and as well change the person behaviour. It also strengthened a person behaviour by removing negative result.
This example "Elton's mother has been nagging that he should practice at the piano for the upcoming competition. Elton eventually complies to stop her nagging" simply illustrates NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT because Elton's mother was nagging in order to encourage Elton's to practice the piano for the upcoming competition and as well change is behaviour in which Elton finally complies to do what she said due to her nagging.
Since Ross is a retired stockbroker and tutoring children, the psychological stage demonstrated by him is generativity versus stagnation.
Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development includes the seventh of eight stages: generativity versus stagnation. This stage occurs in the middle of adulthood (ages 40 to 65 yrs). Generativity is a psychological term that refers to "making your mark" on the world by creating or nurturing things that will outlast an individual.
Individuals in their forties and fifties have a strong desire for creating or nurturing things that will outlast them, such as mentoring or making positive changes that will benefit others. We contribute to society by raising our children, being productive at work, and participating in community activities and organizations. We gain a sense of belonging to the larger picture through generativity.
Learn more about generativity versus stagnation here:
brainly.com/question/28206068
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