The appropriate answer is D. a river floods over its channel banks and deposits sediment on the wide valley bottom.
Flood plains usually develop along the lower course of the river. The lower course has a gentle gradient and so the flow of water is not fast and therefore the bed load of the river gets deposited. Rivers carry materials such as boulders, pebbles, gravel, sand, silt and clay. The larger size materials will get deposited upstream while the finer material will travel to the lower course.
The glacier melt each year increases the volume of the river so it will overflow its banks and deposit materials in layers on the flood plains. Materials on the flood plain are usually fine such as sand and silt.
Answer:
The correct answer is - option 2, 3, and option 5.
Explanation:
Biological evolution is the change in genetic level of an individual population that is developed or inherit over a period of time and several generations. Changes can be minute, large, can be identified or not noticeable.
In the given question some of the examples of biological evolution are given such as O genotype individuals increases due to the reduction in population size in the small human population, similarly, one species diverged into two different species on the basis of the adaption they developed in island. Sickle cell anemia frequency is also is an important example of the as it decreases over time.
Thus, the correct answer is - option 2, 3, and option 5.
I don’t know about the others, but the first blank is asexual reproduction
The definition of transformation in bacteria is described by the first statement: transformation is the assimilation of external dna into the bacterial cell. In a more elaborate sense, transformation is described by the altering of the cell as a result of the uptake or intentional incorporation of dna from an external source. It is one of the three processes for horizontal gene transfer. The other two are transduction (infection of a phage), and conjugation (transfer of dna between two bacterial cells that are directly in contact).