Answer:
adapted from NOVA, a team of historians, engineers, and trade experts recreate a medieval throwing machine called a trebuchet. To launch a projectile, a trebuchet utilizes the transfer of gravitational potential energy into kinetic energy. A massive counterweight at one end of a lever falls because of gravity, causing the other end of the lever to rise and release a projectile from a sling. As part of their design process, the engineers use models to help evaluate how well their designs will work.
Explanation:
For the first question, you got them right, for the two you left blank, initial(beginning) velocity: 2 m/s the final velocity is: 12 m/s
Answer
given,
I is the loudness of sound
I = 10 Log₁₀ r
r is relative intensity
at when relative intensity is 10⁶
I = 60 dB
how much louder when 100 people would be talking together
I = 10 Log₁₀ r
I = 10 Log₁₀ (10⁶ x 100)
I = 10 Log₁₀ (10⁸)
I = 80 dB
hence, the intensity will be increased by (80 dB -60 dB) 20 dB when 100 people start talking together.
Answer:
10.09 N
Explanation:
Analogously to Newton's second law, torque can be defined as:
Here, I is the moment of inertia and 
is the angular acceleration. We have:
Torque is the vector product of the position vector of the point at which the force is applied by the force vector:
Since the effective lever arm is perpendicular to the force, the angle between them is 
. The magnitud of this vector product is defined as:
.
Solving for F and replacing the known values:
As proton is heavier then electron, and electrostatic force is directly proportional to mass, so it would be greater and direction would be changed 'cause of different charges.
In short, Your Answer would be Option 4
Hope this helps!
