Answer:
The option that is true about behaviorism as a theory of learning is letter c. Behaviorism maintains that the principles of learning are the same when talking about animals or humans.
Explanation:
Behaviorism or behavioral psychology believes that all behaviors are acquired through interaction with the environment in the form of positive or negative reinforcements. According to behaviorism, animals and humans can be taught to perform desired behaviors or to stop performing undesirable ones in the same manner. Thus, both a child and a dog will repeat a behavior if rewarded for it, and both will refrain from doing something when punished for it. Behaviorism does not place much importance on mental activities, though.
Fair and equal rights to all the citizens of the united state, and limiting the power of the government so they are unable to take away those rights
Answer:
The correct answer is c.) The bystander effect
Explanation:
In social pshychology, The bystander effect is a claim that individuals when they are in group, or surrounded by many people are less likely to help a victim in a situation of need, the greater the number of bystanders the less likely it is that one will provide help. In this case, Mr. Hughes decided not to do something or to help the swimmer exactly becasue of this, he figured out one of the other bystanders would provide the help required by the swimmer, therefore his reaction reflects very clearly the Bystander Effect.