The amino acid sequence of a protein which is referred to as its primary structure determines the structure or folding pattern of that protein
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Pressure is simply the force experienced by an object divided by the area of the surface on which the force acts. Note that the force here is the force acting perpendicular to the surface. The unit for pressure is the pascal, Pa.
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Ureteroplasty is surgery to remove the stricture.
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The correct answer is "each of the MHC genes has a large number of alleles, but each individual only inherits two for each gene".
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In normal conditions, an individual has only two different alleles for a given gene: one inherited from his mother and the other from his father. However, this does not mean that among humans, there are only two different alleles for each gene. The major histocompatibility (MHC) genes are a clear example of this, since there are multiple combinations for each MHC class. For instance, there are 40 very similar alleles only for the HLA-B27 subtype.
Carbohydrates are produced during the dark reaction of photosynthesis.