Answer:
<h2>
A. mRNA ( messenger RNA),B. rRNA (ribosomal RNA) and C. tRNA (transfer RNA )</h2>
Explanation:
A. mRNA ( messenger RNA);
i)it is the most abundant form of RNA
,
ii) specifies the amino acid sequence for a protein
,
iii) contains exons.
B. rRNA (ribosomal RNA);
i) it is assembled in the nucleolus
,
ii) is a component of ribosomes
.
C. tRNA (transfer RNA );
i) contains anticodon,
ii) has amino acids covalently attached
.
Answer:
mRNA: A-U-G-C-A-U-U-A
Explanation:
Given DNA template: T-A-C-G-C-T-A-A-T
Newly transcribed mRNA: A-U-G-C-A-U-U-A
Transcription is a process that uses DNA template strand to make RNA strands. The process occurs in nucleus. The nucleotide sequence of DNA template is always complimentary to its respective RNA sequence.
Here, thymine of DNA template strand pairs with adenine of newly formed RNA. Adenine of DNA template would pair with uracil of RNA. Guanine of DNA template pairs with cytosine.
A- Temperature.
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Phenotype - short , Tall
Genotype - tt (short) , TT or Tt (tall)
<u>Explanation:</u>
In Mendelian Genetics, <em>Dominant traits</em> are represented by capital letters and <em>Recessive traits</em> are represented by small letters.
So if height is the character considered, then the traits would be short and tall.
Tall is the dominant phenotype and short is the recessive phenotype.
The alleles of the gene for height are T and t.
The genotype for Tall trait is TT or Tt.
The genotype for short trait is tt.
Therefore, the symbol representation of phenotype (Tall) is TT or Tt and for phenotype (short) is tt.
