Xylem transports and stores water and water-soluble nutrients.
Phloem transports sugars, proteins, and other organic molecules.
Answer:
The three genes in coupling are in repulsion.
Explanation:
Coupling happens when the dominant alleles and the recessive alleles are on the same homologous chromosome, while the repulsion happens when one chromosome has one dominant allele and one recessive allele and another homologous chromosome also has dominant and recessive alleles.
If the progeny has:
nb+ ls+ a/nb ls a ⇒ nb+ ls+ a
nb ls a+/nb ls a ⇒ nb ls a+
Where nb+ ls+ a is the dominant alleles and nb and nb+ is in middle.
ls+ nb+ are on the same chromosome (both dominant)
ls nb are on the same chromosome (both recessive)
ls nb, these two are in coupling with each other, but ls+ and a are on the chromosome and ls+ or nb+ are dominant, while nb+ and a are recessive on form a, thus, ls and nb, they are in repulsion with a.
Answer:
External factors include physical and chemical signals. Growth factors are proteins that stimulate cell division. – Most mammal cells form a single layer in a culture dish and stop dividing once they touch other cells. Two of the most important internal factors are kinases and cyclins.
