Answer:
Replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules. DNA replication is one of the most basic processes that occurs within a cell. Each time a cell divides, the two resulting daughter cells must contain exactly the same genetic information, or DNA, as the parent cell. To accomplish this, each strand of existing DNA acts as a template for replication.
Replication occurs in three major steps: the opening of the double helix and separation of the DNA strands, the priming of the template strand, and the assembly of the new DNA segment. During separation, the two strands of the DNA double helix uncoil at a specific location called the origin. Several enzymes and proteins then work together to prepare, or prime, the strands for duplication. Finally, a special enzyme called DNA polymerase organizes the assembly of the new DNA strands. The following description of this three-stage process applies generally to all cells, but specific variations within the process may occur depending on organism and cell type.
Answer:
genus
Explanation:
Binomial nomenclature is a naming system for all living things. It consists of two parts with the first being the genus and the second being the specific epithet.
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1/4. Make a Punnett square and plug in the two heterozygous genotypes of the parents, put them together and you get the following possible genotypes: AA, Aa, Aa, and aa. One of those is homozygous dominant. 1/4 or 25 percent.
Parts of the inner ear include the cochlea, the semi-circular canals, and the lateral canal (which is one of the three semi-circular canals, also called the horizontal canal).
