First we rewrite the table:
20 30
50 75
80 120
150 ?
We observe that for each 30 number of hops, the distance increases by 45 feet.
We must find the slope of the line:
m = (y2-y1) / (x2-x1)
m = (75-30) / (50-20)
m = 1.5
Then, the line is:
y = 1.5x
We substitute x = 150
y = 1.5 * (150)
y = 225
Answer:
Find the ratio of hops to distance traveled (1: 1.5), then multiply 150 by 1.5.
question 3 = $150 because 50% is one half of 100% so 300/2 = 150
Tile 1 goes to graph D
Tile 2 goes to graph B
Tile 3 goes to graph A
Tile 4 goes to graph C
Desmos graphing calculator at desmos.com/calculator is a great tool.