Among the many human needs, the major one is the shelter that a housing form. In modern society, the nature of the house one lives determines their lifestyle and the amount of wealth owned. However, most people prefer buying or renting homes instead of building their own.
This has therefore made rented houses to be of high value in modern society. Their basic needs are essential for the survival of human beings, regardless of where they stay. Having the basic need will make people comfortable with their living, similar to those with secondary needs.
In government, unicameralism (Latin uni-, "one" and camera, "chamber") is the practice of having a single legislative or parliamentary chamber. Thus, a unicameral parliament or unicameral legislature is a legislature which consists of a single chamber or house.
Unicameral legislatures exist when there is no widely perceived need for multicameralism. Many multicameral legislatures were created to give separate voices to different sectors of society. Multiple chambers allowed, for example, for a guaranteed representation of different social classes (as in the Parliament of the United Kingdom or the French States-General). Sometimes, as in New Zealand and Denmark, unicameralism comes about through the abolition of one of two bicameral chambers, or, as in Sweden, through the merger of the two chambers into a single one, while in others a second chamber has never existed from the beginning.
The principal advantage of a unicameral system is more democratic and efficient lawmaking, as the legislative process is simpler and there is no possibility of deadlock between two chambers. Proponents of unicameralism have also argued that it reduces costs, even if the number of legislators stays the same, since there are fewer institutions to maintain and support financially. Proponents of bicameral legislatures say that this offers the opportunity to re-debate and correct errors in either chamber in parallel, and in some cases to introduce legislation in either chamber.
Answer:
Conditioned stimulus
Explanation:
The conditioned stimulus is the neutral stimulus of classical conditioning before conditioning. It becomes associated with the unconditional stimulus, which will eventually trigger the conditional response. Ivan Pavlov has been proposed classical conditioning. In classical conditioning there are
- Conditional stimulus
- Unconditional stimulus
- Conditioned response
- Conditional stimulus.
Thus in the above experiment, The conditional stimulus was the unconditional response.
