Answer: THREAT OF SUBSTITUTE PRODUCTS.
Explanation:Porter's model was developed by a Harvard business school Lecturer known as Michael E. Porter in 1979. Michael E. Porter developed a Five Forces model that identifies and analyzes five competitive forces that shape every industry, and determines an industry's weaknesses and strengths.
The five competitive forces are as follows;
COMPETITIVE RIVALRY which determines the strength and number of your competitors.
SUPPLIER POWER which determines the uniqueness of the supplies given to you by your suppliers and the number of suppliers you have etc.
BUYER POWER which evaluates how many buyers you have,how easy it is for them to buy your products etc.
THREAT OF SUBSTITUTION which evaluates how easy it is for your buyers to buy another substitutes to your product etc.
THREAT OF NEW ENTRY which evaluates the ability or easy access of new products to penetrate the market,how well you are to maintain your strength etc.
The constitution is the correct answer
Answer:
NEUTRALITY, COMPLETENESS AND FREE FROM ERRORS.
Explanation: IASB( International accounting standards board) is board regulating the preparation of accounting Reports or statements. It released its first framework called CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK in the year 1989.
The qualities of a faithful conceptual framework by IASB is to guarantee NEUTRALITY, COMPLETENESS AND ENSURE THAT THE STATEMENT IS FREE FROM ERRORS.
This framework will help to prevent disputes and manage standards in preparation of account statements.
I will create a combination of functional and project-based organizational structures. I have selected the combination due to the following rationale.
- There are different types and categories of iPhone applications. So, the development of each application is a project. Accordingly, competent professionals will be used and they will move from one project to another project.
- Selling of applications as well as taking care of HR operational aspects of the business will require people with expertise in these functional areas also. So, getting good sales as well as HR retention is the top priority for the business.
- A combination of these two structures will create a mix of back end and front end without any departmental inclination. So, the company will succeed.
Opting for other structures will either focus on applications or sales. But, it will be ineffective as sales will not happen without applications and applications alone cannot generate good sales without proper marketing.
Besides, there can be role confusion and conflict of interest with other organizational structure such as line only or staff only structures. Even, the selection of project-only or functional-only organizational structures will create problems and employee turnover will also increase.
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Answer:
$22.2222, $9.5238, respectively
Explanation:
The market-to-book ratio is given by a share's market value divided by its book value, if shares are selling for $100 on the market, the book value is:

The price to earnings ratio (PE ratio) is determined as a share's price divided by the earnings per share. Earnings per share are:

The book value per share and earnings per share are $22.2222, $9.5238, respectively