Answer:
C. freely operating economy in which all markets are perfectly competitive.
Explanation:
When we have a lot of producers and many consumers in an economy, the best way to achieve an efficient allocation of resources is to have a freely operating economy in which all markets are perfectly competitive.
- In such a free economy, demand for goods and services are not controlled.
- The consumers behavior towards purchasing will determine if producers should allocate more resources to a production process or not.
- It is better to make such market competitive without interfering into how resources are managed and dispensed.
Answer:
it is an adjustment to net income.
Since the prepaid expenses increased during the year, the amount by which it increased should be deducted from operating cash flows
Explanation:
other adjustments to net income:
depreciation expense
changes in accounts receivable
changes in inventory level
changes in accounts payable
changes in other current liabilities, e.g. taxes payable
Option B
The business cycle is irregular fluctuations in economic activity.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The business cycle is the constant rise and decline of financial growth that transpires overhead time. A cycle is a valuable mechanism for probing the market. It can further assist you to perform more reliable monetary choices. The state administration handles the business cycle.
The business cycle depicts the germination and bankruptcy in the making yield of assets and services in a marketplace. Business cycles are usually estimated relating to the boom and recession in the actual entire domestic goods or modified for inflation.
Answer:
Option (D) is correct.
Explanation:
Asymmetric information occurs in a situation in which one of the two parties involved in a particular transaction have more information than the other party. This problem mostly occurs in a health insurance market where the a person to be insured have more information about his health than the insurance company.
Asymmetric information will result in two problems are as follows:
(i) Adverse selection
(ii) Moral hazard
Answer: 97.99
Explanation:
The one-year forward rate that an investor would be indifferent between the U.S. and Japanese investments will be:
= Spot rate × (1 + Japanese rate / 1 + U.S rate)
= 101 × (1 + 1% / 1 + 4.1%)
= 101 × [(1 + 0.01) / (1 + 0.041)]
= 101 × (1.01/1.041)
= 101 × 0.9702209
= 97.99