Y - 3 = 2(x+5)
y - 3 = 2x + 10
-3 - 10 = 2x - y
-13 = 2x - y
D) 2x - y = -13
Answer: see proof below
<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>
Use the following Sum to Product Identities:

<u>Proof LHS → RHS</u>





![\text{Sum to Product:}\qquad \dfrac{\cos 10\bigg[2\cos \bigg(\dfrac{15+25}{2}\bigg)\sin \bigg(\dfrac{15-25}{2}\bigg)\bigg]}{\cos 20\bigg[-2\sin \bigg(\dfrac{15+5}{2}\bigg)\sin \bigg(\dfrac{15-5}{2}\bigg)\bigg]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BSum%20to%20Product%3A%7D%5Cqquad%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5Ccos%2010%5Cbigg%5B2%5Ccos%20%5Cbigg%28%5Cdfrac%7B15%2B25%7D%7B2%7D%5Cbigg%29%5Csin%20%5Cbigg%28%5Cdfrac%7B15-25%7D%7B2%7D%5Cbigg%29%5Cbigg%5D%7D%7B%5Ccos%2020%5Cbigg%5B-2%5Csin%20%5Cbigg%28%5Cdfrac%7B15%2B5%7D%7B2%7D%5Cbigg%29%5Csin%20%5Cbigg%28%5Cdfrac%7B15-5%7D%7B2%7D%5Cbigg%29%5Cbigg%5D%7D)
![\text{Simplify:}\qquad \qquad \dfrac{\cos 10[2\cos 20\sin (-5)]}{\cos 20[-2\sin 10\sin 5]}\\\\\\.\qquad \qquad \qquad =\dfrac{-2\cos10 \cos 20 \sin 5}{-2\sin 10 \cos 20 \sin 5}\\\\\\.\qquad \qquad \qquad =\dfrac{\cos 10}{\sin 10}\\\\\\.\qquad \qquad \qquad =\cot 10](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BSimplify%3A%7D%5Cqquad%20%5Cqquad%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5Ccos%2010%5B2%5Ccos%2020%5Csin%20%28-5%29%5D%7D%7B%5Ccos%2020%5B-2%5Csin%2010%5Csin%205%5D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C.%5Cqquad%20%5Cqquad%20%5Cqquad%20%3D%5Cdfrac%7B-2%5Ccos10%20%5Ccos%2020%20%5Csin%205%7D%7B-2%5Csin%2010%20%5Ccos%2020%20%5Csin%205%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C.%5Cqquad%20%5Cqquad%20%5Cqquad%20%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5Ccos%2010%7D%7B%5Csin%2010%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C.%5Cqquad%20%5Cqquad%20%5Cqquad%20%3D%5Ccot%2010)
LHS = RHS: cot 10 = cot 10 
Answer:
218 adults and 104 children attended.
Step-by-step explanation:
From the information given, you can write the following equations:
x+y=322 (1)
8.75x+6y=2531.50 (2), where:
x is the number of adults
y is the number of children
First, you can solve for x in (1):
x=322-y (3)
Then, you can replace (3) in (2) and solve for y:
8.75(322-y)+6y=2531.50
2817.5-8.75y+6y=2531.50
2817.5-2531.50=8.75y-6y
286=2.75y
y=286/2.75
y=104
Finally, you can replace the value of y in (3) to find x:
x=322-104
x=218
According to this, the answer is that 218 adults and 104 children attended.