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yarga [219]
3 years ago
10

On a road trip, Sara’s brother drove 47.5% of the trip, and Sara drove 80% of the remainder. If Sara drove for 4 hours and 12 mi

nutes, how long was the road trip?
Mathematics
1 answer:
Ber [7]3 years ago
3 0
Sara's brother drove 47.5% of the trip, and didn't for the rest of the 52.5%
Sara drove 80% of the remainder of what her brother's drove, so she drove 80% of the 52.5%. To know how much she drove from the total trip, we multiply 80% by 52.5%. Remember that the percentage is a fraction over 100.
80% * 52.5% = (80/100) * (52.5/100) = 4200/10000 = 0.42
Then to transform it to a percentage, we multiply the answer by 100 and get 42. So Sara drove 42% of the trip.
Let x by the duration of the whole trip, and let's use the rule of three:
4 hours and 12 minutes = 4*60 + 12 = 240 + 12 = 252 minutes.

42% --> 252 minutes
100% --> x

x = (100*252)/42 = 600 minutes.

600 minutes --> 10 hours.

So the trip last 10 hours.

Hope this Helps! :)
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Question:

The geometric sequence ai is defined by the formula: a₁ = 8, aᵢ = aᵢ₋₁(-1.5 ).

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Answer:

The sun of 20 terms of the progress is -10,637.621536256

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Geometric Sequence

a₁ = 8

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First, the common ratio needs to be calculated.

The common ratio is the ratio of a term to its previous term.

In other words,

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We can calculate the common ratio from aᵢ = aᵢ₋₁(-1.5 ) by dividing both sides by aᵢ₋₁. This gives

aᵢ / aᵢ₋₁ = aᵢ₋₁(-1.5 ) / aᵢ₋₁

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So, the common ratio, r = -1.5

Now that we've had the common ratio and first term to be -1.5 and 8 respectively, the sum of 20 terms can then be calculated using the sum of n terms formula.

Sₙ = a(1 - rⁿ)/(1 - r)

We're making use of this formula because r is less than 1

Where n = 20

a = first term = 8

r = -1.5

By substituting these values; we get

S₂₀ = 8(1 - (-1.5)²⁰)/(1 - (-1.5))

S₂₀ = 8(1 - (-1.5)²⁰)/(1 + 1.5))

S₂₀ = 8(1 - (-1.5)²⁰)/(1 + 1.5))

S₂₀ = 8(1 - (3325.25673008

))/(2.5)

S₂₀ = 8(1 - 3325.25673008

)/(2.5)

S₂₀ = 8(-3324.25673008

)/(2.5)

S₂₀ = -10,637.621536256

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