The higher biodiversity in an ecosystem means that there is a greater variety of genes and species in that ecosystem. A great variety of genes and species means that the ecosystem is better able to carry out natural processes in the face of external stress. Thus, the ecosystem is more sustainable.
The main reason that most farmers use stem cuttings rather than just planting a seed is that a tree's genetic variation will occur. The seeds of many fruit trees tend to vary differently from the parent, because seeds themselves are produced by sexual reproduction (i.e they receive genes from a male and female to form). As they are a cross from two sets of genes, many fruit trees are not “true to seed”. Their seeds will produce a generally different variety of tree from the parent. When using stem cuttings, it's almost like a cloning process.
The level of productivity in oceans can be explained by the fact that the volume of the global ocean is enormous.
The oceans cover about 70% of the earth. This makes the ocean to occupy the largest volume on earth.
In spite of this large volume, the productivity of the ocean is just about 55 billion tons.
This low productivity of the ocean is tied to its large volume and small amount of primary productivity.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/22283115
Answer:
Hence the correct answer is Blood flow is shifted from the brain to the extremities.
Explanation:
Blood flow is shifted from the brain to the extremities - most marine mammals have an in-depth network of blood vessels towards their brain which is understood because of the retia mirabilia. These reduce the temperature in the extremities.
