Answer:
wages expense 4,000 debit
wages payable 4,000 credit
--accued wages Dec 31th---
wages expense 5,000 debit
wages expense 4,000 debit
cash 9,000 credit
--payment of wages at Jan 11th--
Explanation:
Time line:
<------/---------------/------------------------------/-->
beginning of the week
Dec 31th adjusting entry
Jan 11th payment date
We need to accrue the earned wages from our employees until December 31th
5,000 dollars is for thew whole week
So at thursday we have 4 days of work therefore; 4,000 in wages.
we recognize this amount as expense and wages payable.
Then, on January 11 when we do the payment we got 9 days
as Jan 1st employees didin't work. The total wages will be for 9,000 from which; 4,000 are already recognized as payable so wages expense for the period will be 5,000.