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3 years ago

A scientific hypothesis can become a theory if

1 answer:

5 0

Answer: If, enough evidence accumulates to support a hypothesis, it moves to the next step (known as a theory) in the scientific method and becomes accepted as a valid explanation of a phenomenon.

Explanation: a scientific theory is the framework for observations and facts.

( hope this helped )

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You use a lever to lift a heavy tree branch you apply a force of 50 n and the lever lifts the branch

valentinak56 [21]

1.8 is the mechanical advantage of the lever.

<h3>Definition of mechanical advantage</h3>

The theoretical mechanical advantage of a system is the ratio of the force that performs the useful work to the force applied, assuming there is no friction in the system.

The advantage gained by the use of a mechanism in transmitting force specifically the ratio of the force that performs the useful work of a machine to the force that is applied to the machine.

Mechanical advantage is given by the ratio of the load lifted to the force applied to lift the load.

In this case, Mechanical advantage=L/E where L is the load and E is the effort applied.

Mechanical advantage= 90/50 =1.8

Question-you use a lever to lift a heavy tree branch. you apply a force of 50 n and the lever lifts the branch with a force of 90 n. what is the mechanical advantage of the lever?

To learn more about the Mechanical advantage visit the link

brainly.com/question/16617083

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5 0

2 years ago

A whistling sound that is audible when a hearing aid is held in the hand with the power on and the volume high indicates that th

zzz [600]

The whistling sound from the hearing aids represents that your hearing aids is working perfectly ad is known as the "feedback". So, the given statement is true.

Answer: Option A

<u>Explanation:</u>

It's often sounds irritating when a hearing aids of your grandpa or Grandma whistles. especially, when they put them out of their ears. Actually, this feedback sound from hearing aids occur when the sounds from the outer side bounces back to the microphone of the hearing aids.

The sound bounces back when it doesn't gets inside of your ear canal so that one can hear the sound through the hearing aid. When the sounds bounces back in the hearing aid, it get re-amplified and thus we hear the whistle sound which is known as the feedback of the device.

It's not always the feedback sound though. Sometimes the device whistles when it has some mechanical defect or when one hugs the other one or water gets inside and damaged the whole system.

7 0

4 years ago

Find the density of seawater at a depth where the pressure is 500 atm if the density at the surface is 1100 kg/m^3 . Seawater ha

mixer [17]

The density of seawater at a depth where the pressure is 500 atm is $1124kg/m^3$

Explanation:

The relationship between bulk modulus and pressure is the following:

$B=\rho_0 \frac{\Delta p}{\Delta \rho}$

where

B is the bulk modulus

$\rho_0$ is the density at surface

$\Delta p$ is the variation of pressure

$\Delta \rho$ is the variation of density

In this problem, we have:

$B=2.3\cdot 10^9 N/m^2$ is the bulk modulus

$\rho_0 =1100 kg/m^3$

$\Delta p = p-p_0 = 500 atm - 1 atm = 499 atm = 5.05\cdot 10^7 Pa$ is the change in pressure with respect to the surface (the pressure at the surface is 1 atm)

Therefore, we can find the density of the water where the pressure is 500 atm as follows:

$\rho = \rho_0 + \Delta \rho = \rho_0+\frac{\rho_0 \Delta p}{B}=\rho_0 (1+\frac{\Delta p}{B})=(1100)(1+\frac{5.05\cdot 10^7}{2.3\cdot 10^9})=1124kg/m^3$

Learn more about pressure in a fluid:

brainly.com/question/9805263

#LearnwithBrainly

7 0

3 years ago

Bone has a Young’s modulus of about

MArishka [77]

Answer:

Explanation:

Bone has a Young’s modulus of about

1.8 × 1010 Pa . Under compression, it can

withstand a stress of about 1.66 × 108 Pa before breaking.

Assume that a femur (thigh bone) is 0.56 m

long, and calculate the amount of compression

this bone can withstand before breakin :).

6 0

4 years ago

Find the ratio of intensities in 4 different sets of red to violet spectral satellites in Raman scattering spectra of CCl4 molec

Vlad1618 [11]

Complete Question

Find the ratio of intensities in 4 different sets of red to violet spectral satellites in Raman scattering spectra of CCl4 molecules at T=27C temperature if corresponding resonant infrared frequencies (equivalent to frequencies of nuclei vibrations) of CCl4 molecule are 217, 315, 457 and 774 cm-1 . (Note: Wavenumber N in cm-1 is defined as $N=1/\lambda\ cm^{-1}$ )

Answer:

The ratio of intensities is $I_1 : I_2 : I_3 : I_4 = 217 : 315 : 457 : 774$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The number of sets of satellite is $n = 4$

The temperature is $T = 27 ^oC$

The resonant infrared frequencies are $f_1 = 217 cm^{-1}$

$f_2 = 315 cm^{-1}$

$f_3 = 457 cm^{-1}$

$f_4 = 774 cm^{-1}$

From the question we see that the wave number also has a unit of $cm^{-1}$ hence the value of the wave numbers of the molecule are

$N_1 = 217 cm^{-1}$

$N_2 = 315 cm^{-1}$

$N_3 = 457 cm^{-1}$

$N_4 = 774 cm^{-1}$

Generally intensity is mathematically represented as

$I = \frac{nhc}{A \lambda }$

Here we see that I varies inversely with wavelength i,.e

$I \ \ \alpha \ \ \frac{1}{\lambda }$

From the question we are told that the wave number is mathematically represented as

$N = \frac{1}{\lambda }$

Therefore

$I \ \ \alpha \ \ N$

This implies that the ratio of intensity in first set to that of second set to that of third set to that of fourth set is equal to the ratio of the wavenumber in the first set to that of the second set to that of third set to that of fourth

This is mathematically represented as

$I_1 : I_2 : I_3 : I_4 = N_1 : N_2 : N_3 : N_4$

Substituting values

$I_1 : I_2 : I_3 : I_4 = 217 : 315 : 457 : 774$

5 0

4 years ago