Answer:
Individuals in a population are naturally variable, meaning that they are all different in some ways. This variation means that some individuals have traits better suited to the environment than others. ... Through this process of natural selection, favorable traits are transmitted through generations.
Explanation:
The study of how plants, animals, and organisms are spread across the globe over time and space is known as biogeography.
Example of biogeography includes the splitting of Pangea (all the Earth's continents were one large landmass).
Answer:
C. They pollinate the flowers that only open at night.
Explanation:
A niche is the functional role an organism performs in the ecosystem. Simply, the question is asking for the role of nocturnal animals as pollinators.
- A pollinator is any organism the helps plants to transfer pollen grain from the anther of one flower to the stigma of another.
- This way, fertilization and crossing of genetic materials is achieved.
Nocturnal animals are animals that are very active at night. This is an evolutionary advantage for them because there is less danger at this point of the day.
Therefore, some nocturnal animals can help to pollinate flowers that only open at night.