The constant of proportionality k is 3.5
Step-by-step explanation:
Proportionality describes any relationship that is always in the same
ratio
If two quantities x and y are in proportionality, then
1. y ∝ x
2. y = k x , where k is the constant of proportionality
∵ x ⇒ 6 , 7 , 8 , 9
∵ y ⇒ 21 , 24.5 , 28 , 31.5
∵ y ∝ x
∴ y = k x
- Use x = 6 and y = 21 to find the value of k
∵ x = 6 and y = 21
∴ 21 = k (6)
- Divide both sides by 6
∴ k = 3.5
- Use x = 7 and y = 24.5 to find the value of k
∵ x = 7 and y = 24.5
∴ 24.5 = k (7)
- Divide both sides by 7
∴ k = 3.5
- Use x = 8 and y = 28 to find the value of k
∵ x = 8 and y = 28
∴ 28 = k (8)
- Divide both sides by 8
∴ k = 3.5
- Use x = 9 and y = 31.5 to find the value of k
∵ x = 9 and y = 31.5
∴ 31.5 = k (9)
- Divide both sides by 9
∴ k = 3.5
The constant of proportionality k is 3.5
Learn more:
You can learn more about proportionality in brainly.com/question/10708697
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Answer:
- <u><em>P(M) = 0.4</em></u>
Explanation:
<u>1. Build a two-way frequency table:</u>
To have a complete understanding of the scenary build a two-way frequency table.
Major in math No major in math Total
Major in CS
No major in CS
Total
Major in math No major in math Total
Major in CS
No major in CS
Total 200
- <u>80 plan to major in mathematics:</u>
Major in math No major in math Total
Major in CS
No major in CS
Total 80 200
- <u>100 plan to major in computer science</u>:
Major in math No major in math Total
Major in CS 100
No major in CS
Total 80 200
- <u>30 plan to pursue a double major in mathematics and computer science</u>:
Major in math No major in math Total
Major in CS 30 100
No major in CS
Total 80 200
- <u>Complete the missing numbers by subtraction</u>:
Major in math No major in math Total
Major in CS 30 70 100
No major in CS 100
Total 80 120 200
Major in math No major in math Total
Major in CS 30 70 100
No major in CS 50 50 100
Total 80 120 200
<u>2. What is P(M), the probability that a student plans to major in mathematics?</u>
- P(M) = number of students who plan to major in mathematics / number of students
Answer:
x = 8
Step-by-step explanation:
2(78°) = 20x - 4
156 = 20x - 4
add 4 to each side of the equation:
160 = 20x
divide both sides by 20:
x = 8