The lower class, being farmers and herders, including Non-muslims. would help out the upper class through their production of base necessities. also giving them tax returns for being Non-muslim.
White Southerners used several different techniques to deny blacks from getting justice during the era of Reconstruction.
For example, Southern state governments implement things like literacy tests. This made it mandatory for citizens to pass a reading test before voting. This kept thousands of blacks from voting as many of them never had the chance to attend school, leaving them without the ability to read. Other laws included ones like grandfather clauses. This stated that an individual could only vote in an election of their grandfather was able to vote. Again, before Reconstruction, African American men were not allowed to vote. This made it so that African Americans were denied their constitutionally protected right to vote.
The causes championed by Enlightenment thinkers to improve the lives of ordinary people are knowledge, freedom, and happiness.
<h3>Who are Enlightenment thinkers?</h3>
Enlightenment thinkers were a group of intellectual and philosophical people who challenged existing traditional ideas, while desiring social, political and technical progress in Europe.
In conclusion, the causes which were championed by Enlightenment thinkers to improve the lives of ordinary people are:
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They were afraid to lose the power they had been given to be the people
Rejecting the South's defense of slavery as “a positive good” and the North's assumption that they bore no responsibility for the peculiar institution, Lincoln used his Second Inaugural Address to propose a common public memory of both the war and American slavery as the basis for restoring national unity.Feb 1, 200