Answer:
<em>Light-dependent reactions</em>
<em></em>
Explanation:
Photosynthesis occurs in two stages: light-dependent reactions and light independent-reactions. This last stage is often called Calvin cycle.
The diagram shows reactions occurred in the thylakoid membranes which are located inside the chloroplasts. Therefore, we can identify that these reactions are the light-dependent reactions. During this part of photosynthesis, the energy from the sunlight is absorbed by a pigment called chlorophyl (Chl). Then, it is sequentially coverted into chemical energy stored in the form of molecules: NADPH (nitotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) and ATP (adenosine triphosphate).
Answer:
DDWw x Ddww
DdWw x DDww
DDWw x DDww
Explanation:
D for tallness
d for dwarfness
W for violet
w for white
For Parental Plants that has
tall, violet x tall, white
The representation will be
DDWW × DDww (We the apply the mendelian crossing)
This will yield offsprings with the following trait
DDDD × DwDw
DDDD × DwDw
DWDW x WwWw
DdWw x ddww
Ddww x ddWw
DdWw x DdWw
DDWw x ddww
From the above Offsprings
1/2 tall, white and 1/2 tall, violets offspring are
DDWw x Ddww
DdWw x DDww
DDWw x DDww
the air and all the gasses
The double membrane. It's theorized that chloroplasts used to be their own single-celled organism in the environment (and therefore with its own membrane). Then, the theory states, a larger cell took in the chloroplast by endocytosis, which involves surrounding the chloroplast in the large cell's own membrane. The chloroplast would then have two membranes surrounding it. This is similar to the thinking for mitochondria becoming an organelle as well. Hope this helps! :)
