Answer:
The central nervous system is composed of the brain and spinal cord.
Given what we know, we can confirm that a disease that harms the roots of a plant will not allow the plant to draw in water, which it needs to maintain all basic functions of life.
<h3>What do the roots of plants do?</h3>
The roots of plants are the means through which they absorb water and nutrients from the soil. Without their roots, plants cannot take in water to allow for all of the most basic functions of life, and cannot survive.
Therefore, we can confirm that a disease that harms the roots of a plant will not allow the plant to draw in water, which it needs to maintain all basic functions of life.
To learn more about plants visit:
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True hope it helps have a good day
Answer:
2: an agent that causes a mutation in DNA.
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Answer:
thermodynamically unstable but kinetically stable.
Explanation:
The complete question is as follows:
Under physiological conditions, peptide bond formation and degradation both require enzymes, but only formation requires coupling to GTP hydrolysis. Based on this information, peptide bonds under physiological conditions are:
A. both thermodynamically and kinetically stable.
B.thermodynamically unstable but kinetically stable.
C.thermodynamically stable but kinetically unstable.
D. both thermodynamically and kinetically unstable.
- The term thermodynamically unstable refers to the fact that the peptide bonds are prone to breakage under physiological conditions.
- The reason why one can conclude the thermodynamic instability of the peptide bonds under physiological condition is that there is a need for a source of energy i.e. GTP hydrolysis for the formation of the peptide bond.
- The fact that the breakage of peptide does not require any input of energy but the only formation does confirms the fact that under physiological conditions they are thermodynamically unstable.
- Even though they are thermodynamically unstable, they are kinetically stable because both the formation and degradation require enzymes.
- The function of enzymes is to decrease the activation energy and hence, increase the rate of reaction. This means that if the enzymes are absent the rate of breakage of peptide bonds would be really slow this points out to the fact that they are kinetically stable under physiological conditions.