Answer:
The CTL has specific receptors that can recognize infected or damaged cells.
Explanation:
The cytotoxic T cells (CTL) is a type of white blood cells that specifically helps in destroying virus-infected cells (also damaged cells and cancer cells).
This type of cells has a special receptor called T-cells receptors (TCR) which ones recognize specific antigens (molecule that stimulate the immune systems because are “strange” to them). Virus inside a cell could bind to a special molecule called class I MHC, this molecule moves the virus to the surface of the cell where it can be recognized by a CD8+ specific antigen-receptor of the CTL.
Answer:
It will take 63 years
In 189 years, one-eight of the sample will be left
By multiplying the number of half-life cycles
Explanation:
I just completed this assignment.
<span>Since you are missing the options, I'm going to enumerate some possible answers:
- </span><span>memory loss
</span><span>- Wandering
</span><span>- Unpredictable behavior
</span><span>- inability to process visual sensory information
</span><span>- less concentration and attention
- Delusions and hallucinations
- Dysphasia
- Apraxia (can't make certain motor movements)
- loss of </span><span><span>Orientation</span>
- loss of language
</span>
The first stage of cellular respiration is most commonly referred to as glycolysis!
The three substances that cause a double displacement reaction to occur are:
(i) Ionized compounds. These are usually water.
(ii) A gas that bubbles out a solution.
(iii) A precipitate.
In double displacement reaction is where two new compounds are formed when two parts of two compounds switch places. For example; when sodium chloride combines with silver nitrate, the two new compounds formed are Sodium nitrate and silver chloride reason being sodium and silver switched places.
