Answer:
Answer 3: When a balloon goes up higher in the air, its size will increase. Since there's less air in the upper atmosphere, there's less stuff pushing back on the balloon, and hence the pressure is lower, which allows the balloon to expand
Answer: C
Explanation:
As the balloon rises, the gas inside the balloon expands because the atmospheric pressure surrounding the balloon drops. The atmosphere is 100 to 200 times less dense at the float altitudes than on the ground. and as the air is heated inside the balloon it causes it to rise upwards (because it is lighter than the cooler air on the outside). When the pilot needs to bring the balloon down again, he simply reduces the temperature of the air inside the balloon causing it to slowly descend.
Answer:
Option (D)
Explanation:
Weathering refers to the disintegration of rocks due to the different geological processes that are initiated by agents such as wind, water and ice.
In a region where the temperature is high, and there is sufficient amount of moisture content in the air, there occurs high rate of physical, chemical and biological type of weathering.
- Physical weathering processes such as freeze-thaw method and exfoliation method commonly occurs in this type of region.
- Chemical weathering processes such as hydrolysis, oxidation, as well as carbonation method occurs in the region of high temperature, moist climatic condition.
- Biological weathering also is possible up to some extent as the plants takes up water from the rainfall and also receive enough sunlight for its growth, as a result of which it leads to the breakdown of rocks.
Thus, the correct answer is option (D).
Answer:
Explanation:
For constructive interference in thin films by reflected light , the condition is
Path difference = 2μd = odd multiple of λ / 2
Where μ is refractive index of water , d is thickness of water medium and λ
is wavelength of light
λ = 4μd or 4μd / 3 or 4μd / 5
= 4 x 1.33 x 400 nm = 2128 nm
or 2128 /3 = 709.33 nm
or 2128 /5 = 425.6 nm
For destructive interference ( dim reflection )
2μd = multiple of λ = λ or 2λ or 3λ
2 x 1.33 x 400 nm =1064
or 1064 x 2 = 2128 nm
or 1064 x 3 = 3192 nm.
Answer:
0 111.0N be cause the rest do not add up