Specialization is a method of production whereby an entity makes a specialty of the production of a limited scope of products to advantage a greater degree of performance.
The benefits of specialization consist of: a larger amount of goods and offerings that may be produced, progressed productiveness, production beyond a kingdom's manufacturing possibility curve, and sources that may be used more effectively. Specialization also can result in a comparative gain.
International locations specialize, this alternative creates gains from trade. The advantages of specialization encompass a bigger amount of products and offerings that may be produced, stepped forward productivity, production beyond a country's production opportunity curve, and ultimately, assets that can be used more correctly.
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Answer:
- <u><em>$31,858.57</em></u>
Explanation:
1. First calculate the value of a constant annuity of $1,500 for 15 years at the 8% return.
The formula is:
![PV=C[\dfrac{1}{r}-\dfrac{1}{r(1+r)^t}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=PV%3DC%5B%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7Br%7D-%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7Br%281%2Br%29%5Et%7D%5D)
Where:
- PV is the present value of the annuity
- C is the constant pay,emt: $1,500
- r is the rate of return: 8%/12 = 0.08/12 =
- t is the number of periods: 15 years × 12 moths/year = 180
Substitute and compute:
![PV=\$ 1,500[\dfrac{1}{(0.08/12)}-\dfrac{1}{(0.08/12)(1+0.08/12)^{180}}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=PV%3D%5C%24%201%2C500%5B%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B%280.08%2F12%29%7D-%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B%280.08%2F12%29%281%2B0.08%2F12%29%5E%7B180%7D%7D%5D)
<u>2. Discount to the present year.</u>
You calculate the value of the annuity 20 years from now.
Then, you must discount that value at the same 8% rate to have the price today.
Here, the value in 20 years is $156,960.89, r = 0.08/12, and t = 240 (20 × 12).
Squirrels are Neeraj's economic answer to<u><em> What to produce.</em></u>
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In economics, for whom to produce, would be the buyers. How to produce, would be the method used to create the squirrels, i.e. carving. When to produce, would depend on the demand.
Three fundamental concerns must be addressed by any economic system: what to create, how to make it, and for whom to produce it. It's important to remember that several factors, including land, labor, and capital, are in short supply. Sadly, we must make some sacrifices because we cannot have everything. How about the best ones? Choosing the combination of goods and services that maximizes value or utility is key to maximizing the effectiveness of resource allocation.
What kinds and how much of each product should be made? Products that cannot maintain profitable prices in the market will be scrapped. Therefore, only products with positive pricing should be produced, and they should be made in a way that will cause the economic markets to clear.
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