Answer:
1) Diagnosis: a)Digital rectal examination
b)Blood tests
c)Urine tests
d)PSA blood antigen
2)Androgens are reduced in old age thus is the most important factor in pathogenesis of BPH
3)Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) .
BPH causes LUTS by obstructing the urethra or by opressing it thus causing an increase in the urethral resistance and also increases work of detrusor muscle for voiding.
Explanation:
1)BPH is diagnosed by different tests mentioned above.
2)BPH is caused by decrease in androgens which usually results in enlargement of prostate.
3)Symptoms are classified as upper urinary tract symptoms and Lower urinary tract symptoms.BPH causes symptoms by obstructing the urethra or by opressing it thus causing an increase in the urethral resistance and also increases work of detrusor muscle for voiding.
Marasmus is considered as the total nutritional deficiency; whereas, Kwashiorkor is only protein deficiency. Both are seen in children with nutritional deficiencies. Treatment for Marasmus is, total nutritional supplementation while high-protein supplement intake for Kwashiorkor.
Answer:
The immune system and blood cells
Explanation:
Chronic disease generally are diseases that persist for a long time and usually cannot be prevented by the use of vaccines or by medications. These diseases are usually acquired through health damaging behaviors such as tobacco smoking, lack of physical activity and poor healthy habits. Examples of most commonly known chronic diseases are cardiovascular disease, stroke, cancer, diabetes and obesity. furthermore, chronic diseases are the main cause of adult deaths that happens around the globe. One must have a life style check in order to prevent such kind of chronic diseases.
