Answer:
The main properties of water are its polarity, cohesion, adhesion, surface tension, high specific heat, and evaporative cooling. A water molecule is slightly charged on both ends. This is because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen. ... The stream of water bends due to the polarity of water molecules.
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Answer
The three metabolic pathways that make up aerobic respiration are really all parts of one larger pathway because the products of early pathways (like NADH) become <u>utilize</u> in the last one.
Explanation
Aerobic respiration is that type of respiration in which glucose molecule is broken down into CO2 and H2O in the presence of oxygen and 36 or 38 ATP molecules are produced.
Aerobic respiration complete in four main steps:
1. Glycolysis
In this step glucose is broken down into 2 molecules of pyruvate acid along with the production of 2 ATP molecules and 2NADH.
2. Oxidation of pyruvate
In this step pyruvate are oxidized in the presence of co-enzyme A to become Acetyl Co-enzyme A. Again 2NADH are formed in this step.
3. Kreb Cycle
It occus in mitochondria. Here acetyle coenzyme A enter Carbon fixation, reduction and regeneration phase. In this cycle 6 NADH, 2FADH2 and 2ATP are formed.
4. Electron transport chain
All NADH that are produced in above steps get oxidize and help in the production of ATP along with the release of electron and proton that help in the formation of water.
Answer:
The Markonikov's rule determines where to add a nucleotide in the reaction
Explanation:
In organic chemistry, the organic carbonyl reactions are governed by a set of rules. One of them is the Markovnikov's rule. Basically, the rule determines where the addition of the nucleophile and a hydrogen will take place in a chemical reaction involving alkene addition. In the reaction principles, there are rules to follow based on the syn and anti addition. This refers to which side the two groups will face. they add to the same side an called the syn. When its opposite side, then its anti.
Answer:
sex cells with 23 chromosomes: 22 autosomes and one sex chromosome.
Explanation:
Sex cells are the gametes and are products of meiosis. These cells have haploid chromosome number. Human sex cells are sperms and egg which serve as male and female gamete respectively. Human sex cells have n = 23 chromosomes. Out of total 23 chromosomes, 22 chromosomes are autosomes while one is the sex chromosome (either X or Y chromosome). Deviation from this pattern can cause any genetic disorder.
