They won’t really do anything except slowly die, it is a possibility where they can make it through the full cycle but it’s almost impossible.
Answer:
The light from Alpha Centauri system takes 4.37 light-years and Sirius star system takes 8.6 light-years to reach the Earth.
Explanation:
Light from millions of stars in more distant galaxies takes a long time to reach the Earth. Light travels at a speed of 300,000 kilometers per second. The time taken for light from these stars to reach the Earth is the distance to the star divided by the speed of the light. The distance traveled by light in one year is known as a light year and the distance to the stars that are farther away is expressed in light years.
The Sun is the closest star to the Earth and the sunlight takes about 8.3 minutes to reach on Earth. Apart from the Sun, the other stars closest to Sun include Alpha Centauri system and the Sirius star systems.
The Alpha Centauri system includes the stars Alpha Centauri A, Alpha Centauri B and Proxima Centauri. This system is 4.37 light-years away from the Earth. The third star, Proxima Centauri is 4.24 light-years away from the Earth i.e., the light from it takes 4.24 years to reach the Earth.
The Sirius star systems include Sirius A (Dog Star) and Sirius B. It is about 8.6 light years from Earth and so the light about 8.6 years to reach the Earth.
Answer:
The correct answer is option c. "formation of protocells that use DNA to direct the polymerization of amino acids".
Explanation:
The polymerization of amino acids is a complex biological function that involves multiple proteins and cofactors working together at different locations in the cell. Even though there are some scientific advances in the production of synthetic protocells (cell like structures made from synthetic particles), the formation of protocells able to synthesize amino acids from DNA directly has not been accomplished.
Answer:
The cell theory was given by Schwann and Schleiden. The fact that cells can be observed in plants, animals, fungi, protists, bacteria and archea comes from one of the postulates of cell theory- All living organisms are composed of one or more cells.
Explanation:
The cell theory initially contained three postulates:
- The cell is the basic unit of organization in all organisms.
- All living organisms contain one or more than one cell.
- All cells arise from cells which are already in existence.
The discovery of cell was made by Robert Hooke. Later after further observations, more points were added to the cell theory like
- The genetic component of the cell is DNA and is transferred within cells.
- The <em>chemical composition</em> of all the cells is similar.
- A flow of <em>energy</em> occurs within the cells.
Answer:
oxygen makes up most of the gas in the atmosphere