Answer:
b) and c)
Explanation:
Greenhouse gases are gases found in the atmosphere that absorb infrared radiation and trap the sun’s heat, thereby producing an effect known as <em>greenhouse effect.</em> By this natural way, the earth is able to be kept warm at an optimal temperature, to make it habitable for humans and other organisms. These gases referred to as <em>greenhouse gases</em> include, carbon dioxide, methane, water vapour and other trace gases found in the atmosphere. Greenhouse gases could be likened to the glass in a greenhouse that helps in trapping heat to keep the greenhouse warm at optimal temperature necessary for plant growth and development.
Without this natural greenhouse effect caused by greenhouse gases, life on earth would be almost impossible as the earth would almost be covered with ice below 0 degrees Fahrenheit.
The increased level of greenhouse gases we now find in the earth’s atmosphere is responsible for the additional warming of the earth’s surface, causing an enhanced greenhouse effect which results in global warming.
Statement a) cannot be used as an explanation because it is false. Greenhouse effect makes the earth habitable.
Statement d) cannot be used as an explanation because carbon dioxide is not the only greenhouse gas that matters. Water vapour, CFC and methane also have impacts.
<em>Statement b) and c) are the best statements to use in explaining the true nature of greenhouse effect.
</em>
Answer:
D) K being transported out of the guard cell.
Explanation:
The movement of water in the terrestrial plants is a very important factor as each cell of the plant require water to survive.
The movement of water is influenced by many physical, chemical and process going on in the plants like transpiration and stomatal opening and closing.
Water posses adhesion and cohesion properties which allow the water molecules to form a bond with other surface and with each other respectively. This allows the movement of water in the xylem by a process called capillary action.
The evaporation of water creates a pressure on the plant to absorb water from the soil but when potassium ions move out of the guard cell of stomata, the guard cells lose turgidity and stomata gets closed.
Thus, Option-D is correct.
Explanation:
The photophosphorylation process which results in the movement of the electrons in a cyclic manner for synthesizing ATP molecules is called cyclic photophosphorylation. ... During cyclic photophosphorylation, the electrons are transferred back to P700 instead of moving into the NADP from the electron acceptor.
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Answer by Mimiwhatsup: Photosynthesis will make the glucose that is used in cellular respiration to make ATP(Adenosine Triphosphate). Then the glucose will be then turned back into carbon dioxide, which is also used in photosynthesis (as it is also in the air from the atmosphere). Then water will be broken down to form oxygen during the photosynthesis process, in the cellular respiration the oxygen is combined with hydrogen to form water.
