Answer:
Ecological competition occurs when living organisms, including animals, plants, bacteria and fungi, need the same limited resources to thrive in their shared environment. An ecosystem could collapse if several species needed the same scarce resources to complete their life cycle. Competition will occur between organisms in an ecosystem when their niches overlap, they both try to use the same resource and the resource is in short supply. Animals compete for food, water and space to live. Plants compete for light, water, minerals and root space.
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Answer:
Duplication is a type of mutation that involves the production of one or more copies of a gene or region of a chromosome. Gene and chromosome duplications occur in all organisms, though they are especially prominent among plants. Gene duplication is an important mechanism by which evolution occurs.
It provides protection for the plant cell and supports the shape of the cell.
Animal cells communicate via their extracellular matrices and are connected to each other via tight junctions, desmosomes, and gap junctions
As elevation increases, air density decreases resulting in a decreased ability to hold heat.
<h3>Effect of elevation on climate</h3>
As you increase in elevation, there is less air above you thus the pressure decreases. As the pressure decreases, air molecules spread out further and the temperature decreases.
P = ρgh
where;
- P is the air pressure
- ρ is air density
- h is elevation
- g is acceleration due to gravity
As the pressure decreases, air molecules spread out further and the temperature decreases. The decrease in temperature affects the amount of heat that air can hold.
Thus, as elevation increases, air density decreases resulting in a decreased ability to hold heat.
Learn more about effect of elevation on climate here: brainly.com/question/463893
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