Answer:
This trait is inherited in a Mendelian fashion.
Explanation:
Chi-square test is used to test the relationship b/w variables, on performing the chi-square test on traits of corn, value that we obtained was zero, it means that there is no relationship b/w two traits. So, the trait has been inherited independently in Mendelian fashion.
Answer:
The duplication of a cluster of four Hox genes is equally likely as the duplication of a single Hox gene.
Explanation:
This comes from the definition of the parsimony principle, which is the action of choosing the simplest scientific explanation fitting the given evidence, meaning that all other elements are equal when evaluating the hypothesis. In biology the best hypothesis is the one that requires the fewest evolutionary changes.
Since three independent duplications of an individual Hox gene is in evolutionary terms, more complex than a single duplication or a cluster, then that hypothesis would be the most parsimonious.
Answer:
The correct answer would be - physiological hypertrophy.
Explanation:
Physiological hypertrophy of is a condition of the heart that occurs in return of the normal growth an individual such as an athlete like Charles who is a marathon runner in this case.
Left ventricle hypertrophy is a common type of hypertrophy that occurs in this condition in which the left ventricle of the heart increase in size temporary which arises in response to the exercise and function is done by muscles.
thus, the correct answer is - physiological hypertrophy.