Ex-Confederates who sought to return political and economic control of the South to white Southerners after the Civil War were known as redeemers
The reconstruction Act of 1867 was harsh on southern State government because they wanted to punish the South for the Civil War even though Lincoln and Johnson thought this was a bad idea.
<h3>The Reconstruction Act of 1867</h3>
The Reconstruction Act of 1867 was a piece of US legislation which was aimed at readmitting the Southern states into the Union.
The Act outlined the terms for readmission to representation of rebel states.
The bill further divided the former Confederate states into five military districts except for Tennessee.
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a 1950 supreme court decision ruling that the "separate but equal " formula generally unacceptable for professional schools
sweatt v painter
Courts apply the law to specific controversies brought before them. They resolve disputes between people, companies and units of government. Often, courts are called on to uphold limitations on the government. They protect against abuses by all branches of government.
The main reason why Congress worked to keep a balance between the number of slaveholding states and free states is because they wanted to avoid war breaking out between the North and the South. They tried to do this through a series of compromises that ultimately failed.
