Answer: An homeostatic imbalance is where the body is unable to restore a functional, stable internal environment in oneself.
Explanation: the word "homeostatic" comes from homeostasis which means to keep the body in normal conditions like your body temperature (making sure it's not too high or low) and fluid balance (ex; your water intake). And for the word "imbalance" it means the opposite of balance which will mean it's abnormal and unstable.
Proteins are produced in the cell through two connected processes: transcription and translation.
In transcription, the information about the protein that is written in the DNA sequence is transcribed to a mRNA molecule.
This mRNA molecule now has the information about the protein, and in the process of translation, the information is turned into a sequence of amino acid-a protein with help of ribosomes and tRNA.
A chemical within the postsynaptic neuron that is indirectly activated by synaptic activity and interacts with intracellular enzymes or receptors is second messenger.
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What is second messenger?</h3>
A second messenger is a substance whose release within a cell is promoted by a hormone and which brings about a response by the cell.
This chemical is within the postsynaptic neuron that is indirectly activated by synaptic activity.
Thus, a chemical within the postsynaptic neuron that is indirectly activated by synaptic activity and interacts with intracellular enzymes or receptors is second messenger.
Learn more about second messenger here: brainly.com/question/13910720
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In the coding region, natural selection tends to eliminate all of the mutations because of the high importance these regions have. The coding region contains genes that synthesize proteins and the changes in the DNA sequence can have devastating effects on the cell. Therefore, there are very few differences in the sequences of coding regions that can help us trace the lineage.
On the other hand, in the non-coding regions, the mutations often accumulate because they have little effect on the cell and the adaptive value of the organism. This enables us to trace up the lineage by comparing the sequences and seeing the differences in the sequences.
The cell spends most of its time in Interphase, which includes G1, S, and G2.