<span>If
a competitive firm can sell a ton of steel for $500 a ton and it has an average
variable cost of $400 a ton, and the marginal cost is $600 a ton, the firm
should reduce its output. The reason for the reduction of output is the
marginal cost it will have. The marginal cost exceeds the selling price of the
product which is a bad sign for the company.</span>
Answer:
A. reflects the enjoyment a consumer receives from consuming a particular set of goods and services
Explanation:
When modeling consumer behavior, utility reflects the enjoyment a consumer receives from consuming a particular set of goods and services
Answer:
Correct option is 'It is through studying and testing of different work methods to identify the best, most efficient way to complete a job'
Explanation:
Scientific management refers to employing different methods or workflows to improve labor work efficiency, thereby achieve organizational objectives in a efficient way.
Application of scientific methods to improve efficiency proved highly beneficial. One of the methods was to break down big tasks into smaller and simpler tasks and dividing the tasks among the labor as per their skills. This ensured quality work.
Answer:
a. $10,783.68
b. $10,510.36 semi annual compounding
Explanation:
a. This question requires the present value of $26,700 given 8 years and compounded annually at 12%.
Present Value = 
Present Value = 
Present Value = $10,783.68
He would need to invest $10,783.68 today.
b. This is a duplicate of question 1 but I will solve it assuming semi-annual compounding just in case.
12% per annum would become = 12/2 = 6% per semi annum
Number of periods would become = 8 * 2 = 16 periods
Present Value =
Present Value = 
Present Value = $10,510.36
He would need to invest $10,510.36 today.
