Answer:
Mendel first observed the different patterns of gene segregation for selected traits in garden peas and was able to determine probabilities of recurrence of a trait for subsequent generations and analyses of large families with many affected individuals can be used to determine whether a disease-associated gene is located on an autosome or on a sex chromosome, and whether the related disease phenotype is dominant or recessive.
Answer: Kathrin Plath and William Lowry
Explanation:
Kathrin Plath and William Lowry and researchers at the University of California in Los Angeles(UCLA) were able to reprogram adult cells to become develop properties of embryonic stem cells which are very important as they can become any type of cell in the body which can have very important implications in medicine.
They did this by genetically altering the cells to enable them age backwards to a point where they were like the aforementioned stem cells.
Answer:
The respiratory system has cells that produce MOCO OR MUCUS, which trap germs and dust. On their surface they have a large number of cellular structures called CILIAS, whose function is to spread mucus and direct it outwards. In the stomach, the digestive glands produce the STOMACH ACID, which, due to its extreme ACIDITY, attacks and destroys the PATHOGEN MICROORGANISMS that are introduced with food and drink.
Explanation:
In the respiratory and digestive apparatus there are two types of super specialized mucous upholstery, where the cellular world is challenged.
In the respiratory mucosa the production of mucus and the mobilization of the cilia are part of the innate response of the organism as well as the acidity that is generated in the upholstery and in the gastric tract.
Answer: D. The smallest distance between two points that can be differentiated by the somatic sensory sy
Explanation:
the discrimination of two points is a test that assesses the possibility of distinguishing the contact of two separate points that are applied at the same time on the skin, the purpose is to define the minimum distance of separation with which the person can differentiate the separated stimuli
