Answer:
All responses are correct
Explanation:
1- This process of chemical extraction produces release of toxins that are toxic to other life forms
2- Sponges are critical organisms in the nutrient cycles
3- Sponges provide habitat for other species (fish, crustaceans, etc)
4- Sponges have the ability to regenerate when they are separated into pieces
When there is heavy competition between two species these results may surface. First, even if there is just a little advantage of one species, the tendency is the best competitors will dominate the other. This may lead to the extinction of the weaker species. Another result is, competition may cause the traits of the competing species to evolve. This result is called character displacement. This is what happens when for instance the species live in the same area and have the same and common niche; the characteristics of the species evolve in order for them to minimize niche overlap. This is also for them not to have competitive exclusion. To add to that, when there is heavy competition, the finite resources will not be enough for all competitors who have all access to the resources. This may lead to very low survival rates.
Hydrophobic is water fearing so this will be the inside or between.
Hydrophilic is water loving so this will be in direct contact with the water so it should go at two places.
The plasma membrane is AMPHIPATHIC (important word) meaning it was two sides a water loving and water fearing side. The circle is polar meaning is wants to make contact with water and the middle is non polar meaning it doesn’t want to be near water