In the context of the different techniques used by an inference engine to manipulate a series of rules, <u>forward chaining</u> refers to a series of "if-then-else" condition pairs.
<h3>What is an inference engine? </h3>
An inference engine is a part of the system that applies logical rules to the knowledge base to deduce new information. The first inference engines were components of expert systems.
Therefore, the correct answer is forward chaining.
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Answer:
9.68%
Explanation:
yield to maturity (YTM) = {coupon + [(face value - market value) / n]} / [(face value + market value) / 2]
face value = $1,000
market value = $1,000 x 0.98 = $980
n = (13 - 2) x 2 = 22
coupon = $1,000 x 0.094 x 1/2 = $47
YTM = {$47 + [($1,000 - $980) / 22]} / [($1,000 + $980) / 2] = $47.9090 / $990 = 0.4839 x 2 (annual rate) = 0.09678 = 9.68%
Answer: Option (c) is correct.
Explanation:
Correct Option: The corporate tax rate increases.
If there is an increase in the corporate tax rate then this will induce the firms to increase the amount of their debt. This is due to the fact that the firms with more debt are going to pay less tax because of the large interest expense. Due to large interest expenses, their income before tax reduces.
Hence, large corporate taxes encourage firms to increase the amount of debt. Therefore, the firms with no debt pays higher taxes than the firms with higher amount of debt.
Answer:
Machine B has a higher NPV therefore should be produced
Explanation:
The machine with the higher Net Present Value (NPV) should be produced .
NPV of Machine A
PV of cash flow
PV of annual profit = A × (1- (1+r)^*(-n)/r
A- 92,000, n- 11, r- 12%
PV = 92,000 × (1- (1.12^(-11)/0.12 = 546268.32
PV of salvage value = 13,000× 1.12^(-11)= 3737.189
NPV = 546268.320 + 3737.189 -250,000 = $300,005.50
NPV of Machine B
A- 103,00, n- 19, r- 12%
PV = 103,000 × (1- (1.12^(-19)/0.12= 758675.0165
Pv of salvage value = 26000× 1.12^(-19)= 3018.776199
NPV =758675.0165 + 3018.77 -460,000 = $301,693.79
Machine B has a higher NPV , therefore should be produced.
Answer:
6,000
Explanation:
The computation of the total administrative expense allocated to the Meats department is shown below:
= (Total administrative expenses ÷ total square feet) × meat square feet
= ($15,000 ÷ 3,000) × 1,200
= 6,000
We simply do the proportion based on the meats department by dividing the total square feet
All other information which is given in the question is not considered. Hence, ignored it
