<u>Answer:</u> The amount of energy required to raise the given amount of temperature is 6400 J
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the heat absorbed by the lead, we use the equation:

where,
q = heat absorbed
m = mass of lead = 200 g
c = heat capacity of lead = 0.128 J/g°C
= change in temperature = 250°C
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the amount of energy required to raise the given amount of temperature is 6400 J
Answer: 
Explanation:
Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.
The combined gas equation is,:


where,
= initial pressure of gas = 101.3 kPa
= final pressure of gas = 94.6 kPa
= initial volume of gas = 20.0 ml
= final volume of gas = ?
= initial temperature of gas = 
= final temperature of gas = 
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get the final volume of gas.


Thus the correct numerical setup for calculating the new volume is 
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Solvent 1 = benzene, Solvent 2 = water
= 2.7,
= 100 mL
= 10 mL, weight of compound = 1 g
Extract = 3
Therefore, calculate the fraction remaining as follows.
![f_{n} = [1 + K_{p}(\frac{V_{S_{2}}}{V_{S_{1}}})]^{-n}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f_%7Bn%7D%20%3D%20%5B1%20%2B%20K_%7Bp%7D%28%5Cfrac%7BV_%7BS_%7B2%7D%7D%7D%7BV_%7BS_%7B1%7D%7D%7D%29%5D%5E%7B-n%7D)
= ![[1 + 2.7(\frac{100}{10})]^{-3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B1%20%2B%202.7%28%5Cfrac%7B100%7D%7B10%7D%29%5D%5E%7B-3%7D)
= 
= 
Hence, weight of compound to be extracted = weight of compound - fraction remaining
= 1 - 
= 0.00001
or, = 
Thus, we can conclude that weight of compound that could be extracted is
.
Bacteria is single-celled microorganisms. Bacteria have different shapes and can cause diseases.
The combustion reaction is as expressed,
CxHy + O2 --> CO2 + H2O
The mass fraction of carbon in CO2 is 3/11. Hence,
mass of C in CO2 = (3.14 g)(3/11) = 0.86 g C.
Given that we have 1 g of the hydrocarbon, the mass of H is equal to 0.14 g.
moles of C = 0.86 g C / 12 g = 0.0713
moles of H = 0.14 g H / 1 g = 0.14
The empirical formula for the hydrocarbon is therefore, CH₂.