Cations and what carry electrical charges through a solution

How can we use rocks to determine how an area used to look in the past?

tatiyna

We can use rocks to determine if the animals from to day have changed from the past.
Rocks also help us know if rivers once flowed through an area.
We use them to find out what type of animals live then that are extinct now.

8 0

3 years ago

If the same amount of heat is added to 25.0 g of each of the metals, which are all at the same initial temperature, which metal

AVprozaik [17]

Answer:

The bismuth sample.

Explanation:

The specific heat $c$ of a substance (might not be a metal) is the amount of heat required for heating a unit mass of this substance by unit temperature (e.g., $\rm 1\; ^{\circ}C$ .) The formula for specific heat is:

$\displaystyle c = \frac{Q}{m \cdot \Delta T}$ ,

where

$Q$ is the amount of heat supplied.
$m$ is the mass of the sample.
$\Delta T$ is the increase in temperature.

In this question, the value of $Q$ (amount of heat supplied to the metal) and $m$ (mass of the metal sample) are the same for all four metals. To find $\Delta T$ (change in temperature,) rearrange the equation:

$\displaystyle c \cdot \Delta T = \frac{Q}{m}$ ,

$\displaystyle \Delta T = \frac{Q}{c \cdot m}$ .

In other words, the change in temperature of the sample, $\Delta T$ can be expressed as a fraction. Additionally, the specific heat of sample, $c$ , is in the denominator of that fraction. Hence, the value of the fraction would be the largest for sample with the smallest specific heat.

Make sure that all the specific heat values are in the same unit. Find the one with the smallest specific heat: bismuth ( $\rm 0.123 \; J \cdot g\cdot \,^{\circ}C^{-1}$ .) That sample would have the greatest increase in temperature. Since all six samples started at the same temperature, the bismuth sample would also have the highest final temperature.

3 0

3 years ago

What is the name of the average weather in an area over a long period of time?

Nezavi [6.7K]

Climate is the weather that occur over a long period in a particular place.

3 0

3 years ago

A flask contains 6g hydrogen gas and 64 g oxygen at rtp the partial pressure of hydrogen gas in the flask of the total pressure

Alex

Answer:

B.3/5p

Explanation:

For this question, we have to remember "Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures". This law says that the pressure of the mixture would be equal to the sum of the partial pressure of each gas.

Additionally, we have a proportional relationship between moles and pressure. In other words, more moles indicate more pressure and vice-versa.

$P_i=P_t_o_t_a_l*X_i$

Where:

$P_i$ =Partial pressure

$P_t_o_t_a_l$ =Total pressure

$X_i$ =mole fraction

With this in mind, we can work with the moles of each compound if we want to analyze the pressure. With the molar mass of each compound we can calculate the moles:

moles of hydrogen gas

The molar mass of hydrogen gas ( $H_2$ ) is 2 g/mol, so:

$6g~H_2\frac{1~mol~H_2}{2~g~H_2}=~3~mol~H_2$

moles of oxygen gas

The molar mass of oxygen gas ( $O_2$ ) is 32 g/mol, so:

$64g~H_2\frac{1~mol~H_2}{32~g~H_2}=~2~mol~O_2$

Now, total moles are:

Total moles = 2 + 3 = 5

With this value, we can write the partial pressure expression for each gas:

$P_H_2=\frac{3}{5}*P_t_o_t_a_l$

$P_O_2=\frac{2}{5}*P_t_o_t_a_l$

So, the answer would be 3/5P.

I hope it helps!

5 0

3 years ago

Atoms- 1 2 3 4

liq [111]

Answer:

The ones with 8 protons

Explanation:

Since there are two of them with 8 protons, we can assume they are the same element. The first 8 proton element has 10 neutrons while the second has 11. This makes them isotopes of one another

7 0

3 years ago