Answer:
Option A is the right answer.
Explanation:
The constitution was implemented in such a manner that no state shall impinge upon the centralized powers of the Union Government.
Founding fathers have prohibited the use of standing army during the time of peace as it would affect the liberty of the nation. Federalists feared that the states would become tyrannical if the standing army is allowed by it. Hence, the founding fathers have mentioned in the constitution that the congress have the powers to raise money and appropriate funds for standing army for not more than two years.
Anti-federalist favored standing army as it would safeguard the security of the citizens. But federalists felt that it would alarm the liberty and freedom of the nation and hence constitution allowed standing army but only during the time of peace it must be disbanded.
It was primarily on the idea of "separation of powers" that Montesquieu had the most influence on the Founding Fathers, since he believed this was a crucial step in ensuring that a central government did not become too powerful.
The events are in this order as occured in the world history;
1) Sepoy Rebellion (This is also known as Indian Mutiny, the Great Rebellion, the Revolt of 1857 etc. and was the first major uprising against East India Company and reportedly set path for the establishment of British Raj in India)
2) British Raj established. (1858)
3) World War 1 (1914)
4) Amritsar Massacre (1919) (This is also known in Indian History as The Jallianwala Bagh massacre)
During the cold war people were afraid of communist both outside and inside the united states . the red scare and mccarthyism that grew out of these fears damaged the american way of life . as a result many of the freedom of u.s citizens guaranteed in the bill of rights were limited . explain what lesson can be learned from the mccarthy era that can be used to protect the united states american way of life today