The definition is: <span>the benefit gained from consuming one additional unit of a good or service.</span>
D.) Vertical relationships involve unequal status, while horizontal relationships represent equal status.
An example of horizontal relationship is a group of friends that are of the same age. Horizontal relationship is a relationship where reciprocity and interaction and expectations are on an even platform.
An example of a vertical relationship is a parent and child. It is a relationship where one is attached to another of greater knowledge or social power.
During the international coronavirus pandemic, many people began acting aggressively toward individuals of Chinese descent, blaming them for the virus even though most of those people had lived in the United States for their entire lives. Those Chinese-Americans were the victim of a process called scapegoating.
What is the definition for scapegoating?
A person or group designated to take the blame for or endure suffering for others. Primarily biblical On Yom Kippur, a goat was released into the wilderness after the high priest figuratively placed the sins of the people upon its head.
What causes scapegoating?
Scapegoats may experience a range of unfavorable effects, such as a decline in social status, financial difficulties, social isolation, and depression. When under pressure, feeling oppressed, or feeling terrified, people are more likely to use scapegoating.
Learn more about scapegoating: brainly.com/question/21410298
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