Answer:
[H_3 O^+] = 1.0 ×10^-13
Explanation:
If we multiply the left side we get, 1e - 13. We add 13 to the right side while subtracting the remaining value from the left side (H3O+) than combine like terms. As you will get pH = 13.00
The difference in an area with high concentration and an area with low concentration is called the concentration gradient.
<h3>
What is Concentration Gradient ?</h3>
A concentration gradient occurs when the concentration of particles is higher in one area than another.
In passive transport, particles will diffuse down a concentration gradient, from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration, until they are evenly spaced.
This difference in an area with high concentration and an area with low concentration is called the concentration gradient.
Learn more about diffusion here ;
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Answer:
The minimum rate of fresh air in the room is 176 moles/min
Explanation:
High exposure of CO₂ has health effects as headaches, increased heart rate, elevated blood pressure, coma, asphyxia, convulsions, etc.
0,500 mole% of CO₂ in air means 0,500 moles of CO₂ per 100 moles of air
As the rate of sublimation of CO₂ is 0,880, the minimum rate of fresh air in the room must be:
X = <em>176 moles of Air/min</em>
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I hope it helps!