First question: D- people who were living in America at the time, didn't want other people to come in and "steal their jobs". To me, nativism (at the time) was a pretty stupid thing, considering how many of the people who didn't want anyone else coming into the country, were immigrants themselves.
Second question: D is the closest answer, seeing as Roosevelt wanted to improve relations with Central and South America.
Hope this helps!
The first major action of the Sons of Liberty was to protest the Stamp Act. They took direct action by harassing the stamp tax distributors who worked for the British government. The distributors became so scared of the Sons of Liberty that many of them quit their jobs.
The Zionist movement was formed when hatred and fear of Jews increased throughout Europe, which led to violence and death. To escape the violence, many Jews would migrate to Palestine, which they believed it were their land that was promised though the covenant.
Nonetheless, The Zionist Movement was formed during this time. It is a movement that seeks to reestablish a Jewish state in Palestine.
It was signed on June 28, 1919, by the Allied and associated powers and by Germany in the Hall of Mirrors in the Palace of Versailles and went into effect on January 10, 1920.
It encouraged them to rely on observation and experimentation to support their conclusions.