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Anna11 [10]
3 years ago
12

What is the term for the substances that are changed during a chemical reaction

Biology
2 answers:
Wittaler [7]3 years ago
5 0
These substances are known as reactant
zmey [24]3 years ago
5 0
<span>A substance that is changed in a chemical reaction is called a reactant..

Hope it helps !!!! </span>
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Why do people always use drugs
ipn [44]

Answer:

I have been around it my whole life people just get addicted. Its like this game that you realy love so you play it over and over again.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
What is true about translation? Choose ALL that apply.
Licemer1 [7]

<u>In the process of translation, the statement stands correct and applies are as follows:</u>

  • The ribosome has two sub-units that work together.
  • Amino acids are joined by peptide bonds.
  • Each tRNA brings in exactly one amino acid that corresponds to the anti-codon.
  • The order of the amino acids is determined by the mRNA which is transcribed from DNA.

Answer: Options A, B, C, and E

<u>Explanation:</u>

In the process of translation, ribosomes are the structural unit where the translation is being performed and it has the two sub-units which enact together the translational process.

Any two amino acids are bonded together by peptide bond and tRNA brings one amino acid at a time which corresponds to the anti codon. The order of amino acids is determined by mRNA transcribed from the DNA, and not from the ribosome. Thereby, all given options are correct except the option D.

8 0
3 years ago
If A/A ⋅ B/B is crossed with a/a ⋅ b/b and the F1 is testcrossed, what percentage of the testcross progeny will be a/a ⋅ b/b if
Alex787 [66]

Answer:

a) 25%; b) 50%; c) 45%; d) 38%

Explanation:

<h3 /><h3>a) Unlinked genes</h3>

A/A B/B X a/a b/b

F1: A/a B/b

Testcross A/a B/b X a/a b/b

The homozygous recessive individual only produces <em>ab</em><em> </em>gametes.

The F1 produces four types of gametes (each of them with a frequency of 1/4):  <em>AB</em>, <em>Ab</em>, <em>aB </em>and <em>ab</em>.

25% of the progeny will be a/a b/b.

<h3>b) Completely linked genes</h3>

AB/AB X ab/ab

F1: AB/ab

Testcross AB/ab X ab/ab

The F1 produces only two types of gametes, the parentals (each of them with a frequency of 1/2):  <em>AB</em> and <em>ab</em>.

50% of the progeny will be ab/ab.

<h3>c) 10 m.u. apart</h3>

AB/AB X ab/ab

F1: AB/ab

Testcross AB/ab X ab/ab

The F1 produces four types of gametes, the parentals <em>AB</em> and <em>ab </em>and the recombinants <em>Ab</em> and <em>aB</em>.

Since the genes are 10mu apart, 10% of the produced gametes will be recombinant and 90% will be parentals. Since there are two types of parental gametes, each of them has a frequency of 45%.

45% of the progeny will be ab/ab.

<h3>d) 24 m.u. apart</h3>

This is very similar to c).

Since the genes are 24mu apart, 24% of the produced gametes will be recombinant and 76% will be parentals. Since there are two types of parental gametes, each of them has a frequency of 38%.

38% of the progeny will be ab/ab.

5 0
3 years ago
In the above diagram, which cycles represents lytic infection of a cell by a bacteriophage? (1 point)
Natasha2012 [34]

The explanations are in the attached file.

1. The right answer is X.

3. The right answer is Retroviruses.

4. The right answer is Archaebacteria do not have peptidoglycan in their cell walls, but Eubacteria do.

5. The right answer is Some bacteria provide nutrients and raw materials for organisms in an ecosystem.

6. The right answer is acting as a pathogen.

7. The right answer is releasing toxins.

8. The right answer is bacteria.

9. The right answer is Protists are incredibly diverse, and the different groups probably evolved independently of each other.

10. The right answer is conjugation

11. The right answer is movement and feeding, respectively

12. The right answer is yeasts

13. The right answer is Mycelium.

14. The right answer is Are composed of chitin.

15. The right answer is It allows the organisms to live in environments where neither could live alone.

16. The right answer is mycorrhizae.

17. The right answer is autotrophic.

18. The right answer is nonvascular plants are typically smaller than vascular plants.

19. The right answer is The development of vascular tissue allowed plants to grow taller.

20. The right answer is stand upright

21. The right answer is mosses

Download docx
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Plants use specialized structures to increase their likelihood of reproduction. Which characteristic of plants would be useful i
Contact [7]

Angiosperms have flowers. The flowers are special structures for reproduction. They contain male parts that make pollen and female parts that contain ovules. Some plants have these male and female parts in different flowers.F

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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