The molarity of a solution is the number of moles of a substance divided by the volume in liters prepared.
, where n is number of moles and V is the volume in liters.
In order to calculate the mass of solute we need to convert the volume and molarity to moles
Now that we have moles we use the relative formula mass of NaCO₃, We have 1 Na atom, 1 C atom and 3 O atoms, thus
The ignition occurs when a mixture of fuel & oxygen encounter an external heat source with sufficient heat<u> Piloted ignition.</u>
<h3>
What is Piloted ignition?</h3>
When a volatile fuel is close to a nearby local energy source (pilot) and reaches its lower limit of flammability in air, piloted ignition may be possible. The flame that originates in the premixed system spreads outward from the pilot. The first law of thermodynamics for systems with fixed mass only describes the energetics of this process.
<h3>Definition of thermodynamics </h3>
The science of thermodynamics examines how heat, work, temperature, and energy are related. The general topic of thermodynamics is the transfer of energy from one location or form to another. The fundamental idea is that heat is a type of energy that is equivalent to a specific quantity of mechanical labor.
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Particles are moving from regions of high concentration to low concentration. Hence, option A is correct.
<h3>What is diffusion?</h3>
Diffusion is the movement of a substance from an area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration.
Diffusion results from the random motion of molecules by which there is a net flow of matter from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration.
This process can neither be stopped nor reversed. It occurs when the medium surrounding the cell has a higher water concentration than the cell.
Hence, option A is correct.
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<h3>
Answer:</h3>
251 mol Xe
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[Given] 1.51 × 10²⁶ atoms Xe
[Solve] moles Xe
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Avogadro's Number
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
- [DA] Set up:
- [DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rule and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>
250.747 mol Xe ≈ 251 mol Xe
Answer:
a) quadruple covalent bond
Explanation:
Quadruple covalent bonds are the strongest covalent bonds. The more the number of bonding pairs, the stronger the bond becomes.
- A covalent bond is formed by sharing of electrons between two species.
- They are usually between compound with similar electronegativities.
- The number of bonds between the atom determines the bond strength.
Single < double < triple < quadruple covalent bonds.