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3 years ago

What is the charge of a chlorine ion that has gained 1 electron?

Chemistry

2 answers:

nikdorinn [45]3 years ago

7 0

schoOOOL SUcKS sO BADDDDDD

inysia [295]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Heyo!

Explanation:

If you add an electron, as is the case with chlorine, you upset the balance between the positive and negative charges. There are 18 electrons and 17 protons, so the chlorine atom has become a charged chlorine ion with a charge of negative one (-1).

Hope This Helps Amigo! From, Adam :)

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Does the Caribbean have high or low viscosity lava?

butalik [34]

High now I need to write 20 characters

8 0

3 years ago

The compound known as diethyl ether, commonly referred to as ether, contains carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. A 1.376 g sample of e

hoa [83]

Answer:

The answer to your question is: C₄H₁₀O

Explanation:

Data

CxHyOz

mass sample : 1.376 g

mass CO₂ = 3.268 g

mass H₂O = 1.672 g

Process

Reaction

CxHyOz + O₂ ⇒ CO₂ + H₂O

1.- Calculate the moles and mass of carbon

Molecular mass CO₂ = 44g

44 g of CO₂ -------------- 12 g of C

3.268 g of CO₂ -------- x

x = (3.268 x 12) / 44

x = 0.891 g of Carbon

12 g of carbon ----------- 1 mol

0.891 g of C ---------- x

x = (0.891 x 1) / 12

x = 0.0743 moles of carbon

2.- Calculate the moles and mass of hydrogen

18 g of water --------------- 2 g of H

1.672 g of H₂O ------------ x

x = (1.672 x 2) / 18

x = 0.186 g of hydrogen

1 g of hydrogen ------------ 1 mol of H

0.186 g of H ------------ x

x = (0.186 x 1) / 1

x = 0.186 moles of H

3.- Calculate the mass of Oxygen and its moles

Mass of Oxygen = 1.376 - 0.891 - 0.186

= 0.299 g of O₂

Moles of Oxygen

16 g of Oxygen ---------------- 1 mol

0.299 g of O ----------------- x

x = (0.299 x 1) / 16

x = 0.019 moles of Oxygen

4.- Divide by the lowest number of moles

Carbon 0.0743/ 0.019 = 3.9 ≈ 4.0

Hydrogen 0.186/ 0.019 = 9.7 = 10

Oxygen 0.019/ 0.019 = 1

5.- Write the empirical formula

C₄H₁₀O

4 0

3 years ago

Question 43 please. i’m not sure if i got the right answer

hram777 [196]

a) The reaction is exothermic since the overall enthalpy change is negative. this means that the system has lost energy to the environment, namely, the apparatus and due to drought.

b) We first calculate the number of moles in 3.55 grams of magnesium.

number of moles= mass/ atomic mass

=3.55/24

=0.1479 moles(to 4sf)

now, if 2 moles of magnesium give -1204kJ

How much energy is given by 0.1479 moles

= (0.1479×-1204kJ)

=-89.0358kJ (don't forget the negative sign)

c) two molesof MgO produces -1204kJ of energy

then -234kJ will be produced by

=(-234kJ×2moles)/1204kJ

=0.3887moles

one mole of MgO weighs 24+16=40

therefore the mass produced is 0.3887moles×40=15.548grams

(d) we first find the number of moles of MgO in 40.3 grams

number of moles=mass/RFM

=40.3g/40= 1.0075moles

if 2 moles of MgO give 1204 kJ then decomposing 1.0075 moles requires

(1.0075 moles×1204kJ)/2=606.515kJ

4 0

3 years ago

Three samples of the same metal are weighed and their masses are found to be 44.40 g, 40.58 g, and 38.35 g. The corresponding vo

lidiya [134]

The density of a material is the mass of the material per unit volume. Here the weight of the same metal is 44.40g, 40.58g and 38.35g having volume 4.8 mL, 4.7 mL and 4.2 mL respectively. Thus the density of the metal as per the given data are, $\frac{44.40}{4.8}$ = 9.25g/mL, $\frac{40.58}{4.7}$ = 8.634g/mL and $\frac{38.35}{4.2}$ = 9.130g/mL respectively.

The equation of the standard deviation is √{∑(x - $\frac{}{x}$ )÷N}

Now the mean of the density is {(9.25 + 8.634 + 9.130)/3} = 9.004 g/mL.

The difference of the density of the 1st metal sample (9.25-9.004) = 0.246 g/mL. Squaring the value = 0.060.

The difference of the density of the 2nd metal sample (9.004-8.634) =0.37 g/mL. Squaring the value = 0.136.

The difference of the density of the 3rd metal sample (9.130-9.004) = 0.126 g/mL. Squaring the value 0.015.

The total value of the squared digits = (0.060 + 0.136 + 0.015) = 0.211. By dividing the digit by 3 we get, 0.070. The standard deviation will be $\sqrt{0.070}=0.265$ . Thus the standard deviation of the density value is 0.265g/mL.

5 0

3 years ago

What is not true of a strong base? A. It must have a concentration above 1.0 M. B. It is always a strong electrolyte in water. C

Rashid [163]

The choices are true about the characteristic of a strong base, except for it having a concentration of above 1.0 M. Therefore, the answer is letter A. The concentration of the base is not a very important as to how strong really the base is.

4 0

3 years ago

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