1. Oxygen is required for cellular respiration and is used to break down nutrients, like sugar, to generate ATP (energy) and carbon dioxide and water (waste). Organisms from all kingdoms of life, including bacteria, archaea, plants, protists, animals, and fungi, can use cellular respiration.
2. Mitochondria are often called the “powerhouses” or “energy factories” of a cell because they are responsible for making adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the cell's main energy-carrying molecule.
3. Some cells have more mitochondria than others because they need to process more glucose and produce more ATP.
4. The inner membrane folds over many times and creates layered structures called cristae.
5. In physics, a fluid is a substance that continually deforms (flows) under an applied shear stress, or external force. Fluids are a phase of matter and include liquids, gases and plasmas.
6. Cellular respiration is the process through which cells convert sugars into energy. To create ATP and other forms of energy to power cellular reactions, cells require fuel and an electron acceptor which drives the chemical process of turning energy into a useable form.
Hope I helped you!
Answer: the answer is that it used to be a wetter place
Explanation:
Answer:
Oxidized
Explanation:
Compounds that lose or donate electrons are also called electron donors. They act as reducing agents in chemical reactions where they reduce the oxidation states of compounds they react with and they become oxidized themselves.
For example; in the reaction between Hydrogen gas and oxygen to form water
2H+ + O2- _____> H20
Two hydrogen atoms donate their electrons to an oxygen atom, reducing the oxidation state of oxygen to 2- and oxidized itself to +1
Ya you are right, it is generator which is used to convert mechanical energy to electrical energy !
Answer:
Explanation:
In the members of the class ascomycetes such as yeast, two haploid yeast cells of two different stains or mating types fuse to form a diploid zygote. Zygote quickly undergoes meiosis or reductional division to form four haploid spores called a tetrad. The tetrad is contained in a sac-like structure called an ascus or fruiting body. Formation of ascus is the characteristic feature of ascomycetes. In the ascus tetrad are not arranged in any specific order. The tetrad are called random or unordered spores. The genetic analysis of the genotypes in the tetrad can tell us about the events during meiosis.
