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3 years ago

How are exothermic and endothermic reactions linked in the process of refining metal ore?

1 answer:

6 0

The intended sense is that of a reaction that depends on absorbing heat if it is to proceed. The opposite of an endothermic process is an exothermic process, one that releases "gives out" energy in the form of heat

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A 150 W electric heater operates for 12.0 min to heat an ideal gas in a cylinder. During this time, the gas expands from 3.00 L

Brut [27]

<u>Answer:</u> The change in internal energy of the gas is 108.835 kJ

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the work done for reversible expansion process, we use the equation:

$W=P\Delta V=-P(V_2-V_1)$

where,

W = work done

P = pressure = 1.03 atm

$V_1$ = initial volume = 3.00 L

$V_2$ = final volume = 11.0 L

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$W=-(1.03)\times (11.0-3.00)=8.24L.atm=834.9J=0.835kJ$ (Conversion factor: 1 L. atm = 101.325 J)

Calculating the heat from power:

$Q=P\times t$

where,

Q = heat required

P = power = 150 W

t = time = 12 min = 720 s (Conversion factor: 1 min = 60 s)

Putting values in above equation:

$Q=150\times 720=108000J=108kJ$

The equation for first law of thermodynamics follows:

$Q=dU+W$

where,

Q = total amount of heat required = 108 kJ

dU = Change in internal energy = ?

W = work done = -0.835 kJ

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$108kJ=dU+(-0.835)\\\\dU=(108+0.835)=108.835kJ$

Hence, the change in internal energy of the gas is 108.835 kJ

7 0

3 years ago

Which of the following statements is true regarding bacteria and animal cells?

Fantom [35]

The most accurate answer is A.

Bacterial cells are generally very small, almost 10 times smaller than most animal and plant cells. Most bacterial cells measure about 0.2 to 10 microns or micrometers which in inches is 0.0000079 to 0.00039.

One of the reasons that bacterial cells are so small is that they require a large surface area to volume ratio to be able to take in nutrients. They take in nutrients from their surroundings through the process of diffusion.

3 0

4 years ago

You are asked to perform a reaction by dissolving hypochlorous acid in water. Based on your understanding of acids, you understa

AnnZ [28]

According to the principle of chemical equilibrium, when additional hypochlorous acid is added, the hypochlorite ion concentration will increase.

<h3>What is chemical equilibrium?</h3>

Chemical equilibrium refers to the equilibrium which exists between chemical species in a reaction such that the rate of forward and backward reactions are the same.

Since the reaction is in equilibrium, when additional hypochlorous acid is added, the hypochlorite ion concentration will increase ad equilibriumwill shift to the right of the reaction.

Learn more about chemical equilibrium at: brainly.com/question/15854786

#SPJ1

3 0

2 years ago

What type of bond is most likely being represented in row 1?

Sergio039 [100]

Covalent bonds are shown in the left part of row 1 while ionic ones on the right side

6 0

3 years ago

Arrange the ions from largest to smallest. <br><br> Se^2-, Sr^2+, As^3-, Br^-, Rb^+

nadya68 [22]

Answer:

As^3-, Se^2-, Br^-, Rb^+, Sr^2+

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago