Answer:
Explanation:
In the first case flour can be counted as final good as it was consumed just after that . Bread for self consumption is not a good . On the other hand bread
is a final good in second case as it had some commercial value . Flour is work- in -process.
Answer:
Spillover cost.
Explanation:
Spillover cost refers to those costs or changes in the value of a certain good that are caused by issues external to the intrinsic characteristics of said good. Thus, for example, external influences such as limitations on oil extraction or the development of electric cars can generate a massive drop in the prices of conventional gasoline cars. Another clear example of this situation is the one described in the question, where a negative change in a certain neighborhood can lower the prices of the houses found there.
Answer:
Risk-free rate decreases
Explanation:
The CAPM formula for calculating cost of equity requires one to know the value of 3 pieces of information only:
1. the market rate of return,
2. the beta value
3. the risk-free rate.
Ra = Rrf + [Ba∗(Rm−Rrf)]
where:
Ra=Cost of Equity
Rrf = Risk-Free Rate
Ba = Beta
Rm=Market Rate of Return
From the formula
Ra = Rrf + [1.2∗(Rm−Rrf)]
Ra = Rrf + 1.2Rm - 1.2Rrf
From Ra = 1.2Rm -0.2Rrf
From the expression above, it can be seen that the lower the value of Rrf (Risk-Free rate), the higher the value of Ra.
Purchases = Sales units + Closing inventory - Beginning Inventory
= 6,000 + (1,000 * 115%) - 1,000
= 6,150 units